Photographed 30 May 1953, Historic England Archive. Excerpt from Thomas Jeffersons Slavery Grievance in the first draft of the Declaration of Independence. 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The Pueblo Revolt led primarily to which of the following changes in Spanish colonial policy? endobj In the end, both men were executed on August 23, 1927. 0000001704 00000 n Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The Scots-Irish Arrive KEY QUESTION Why did the Scots-Irish emigrate to the colonies? The farmers who had once ruled the backcountry were now alienated among the other classes. B. floating above bright, and gaudy city lights. tn 6C, Settlement of South Carolinas Colonial Backcountry: From Conflict to Prosperity. Greater accommodation to Native American cultures. Although the Regulators outnumbered the militia by nearly 1,000 men, they were untrained with limited weapons and unstructured leadership. ACT Prep In the historiography of American frontiers, their establishment and development has been attributed to the land hunger of European settlers yearning for the economic independence of property ownership. The State of Tennessee retained the services of Williams Jennings Bryan to prosecute Scopes. Those who stayed in North Carolina were defeated, disbanded and forced to go back to the lives they lived before they took any action against the government. Seven of the Regulators were executed, while the rest were pardoned by King George III at the suggestion of Governor Tryon. The trial, and determination of Sacco and Vanzettis fate, dragged on for seven years, while protestors around the world organized rallies to show support and demand a new trial for the two doomed men. In an era that saw a number of advances for women, the battle for the right to vote finally found closure. Partner With Us Political Tension Politics is the process by which groups make decisions. In contrast, people in. (,H}-@tp;iP" uHRS_'1~@.k;#:m z@GhDDIz*wRdovF"T"@m6Mp"YHn1CY? By the end of the eighteenth century, the backcountry had become a successful model for the development of mixed-farm, market-town settlements on new frontiers as Americans overspread the trans-Appalachian west. Louis Armstrong, who moved from New Orleans to Chicago to join Joseph Olivers Creole Jazz Band in 1922, is praised as one of the fathers of the jazz movement and an extraordinary musical talent. Finally, a Congressional investigation launched to investigate money-laundering charges, revealed that a large part of initiation fee charged to members was used to pay kickbacks to local organizers to encourage additional recruitment. Helping to sustain this growth, the Federal Reserve Board allowed interest rates to remain low and the Federal government assumed a firm laissez-faire attitude toward business. 0000009364 00000 n Friends convinced John T. Scopes, a well-liked Biology teacher in Dayton, Tennessee, to teach evolution in his classroom, and he was immediately arrested. The colonists were enraged at the injustices that they were experiencing. | 77 0 obj The officials would then often take the goods andsell them as their own,pocketingthe profit for their own gain. 0000017629 00000 n Join us July 13-16! Question : The change in settlement patterns in 1700 to 1775 best explains the My New Answer : Growth of social tensions between backcountry settlers and coastal elites , the people who have money stay near the trading routes and the safety of big colonies . .In sum, the remaking of the Americas was a team effort by a set of interdependent species led and partially managed (but never fully controlled) by European people. To appease fundamentalists, three southern states, including Tennessee, adopted laws prohibiting the teaching of any theory that denies the story of the Divine Creation of man as taught in the Bible. The American Civil Liberties Union announced that it would finance a challenge to the constitutionality of the law if a teacher would knowingly violate it. significant proportion of colonists who remained loyal to Great Britain during the American Revolution b. growth of social tensions between backcountry settlers and coastal elites c.development of economic differences between the northern and southern colonies d. colonists' difficulties in effectively resisting the British military during the endobj hRMV ,4 sy QxP[x/vy _` 1zYSw1g 9t)_lu,j)|=+[K~0^K sXxVYQUyH?f5Tw!1A7k;m)2MPMOrN 1Ab 1Ab 1Ab Zs(=>c=s(w}vl}v 1Ab 1Ab 1Ab 1Ab lS#,Q*V0L5 Ja: Darrows strategy was to point out Bryans literal beliefs in the text of the Bible, including that a great fish swallowed Jonah, that Eve was created from one of Adams ribs, and that Joshua had stopped the movement of the sun. His personal ambition was to seek the 1920 Democratic presidential nomination, so he aimed to give the public more of what it wanted. Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself. The export of New World crops to the Old World transformed European society mostly by This rate started to decline at the end of the decade due to the Great Depression. The new division was headed by J. Edgar Hoover, who declared their intention to begin deporting radicals. According to the court, Scopes had purposely violated the law and was fined $100; though the state Supreme Court later overturned the fine on a technicality. uuid:60aa4697-af5d-11b2-0a00-50baed010000 The auto industrys success also drove economic expansion in other areas. Herman Husband and another Regulator leader, John Pryor, were elected to the colonial representatives, a small victory for the movement. This is a natural venue for creative tension, criticism and debate whereby tensions are normal and healthy. The Harlem Renaissance gave rise to such figures as Marcus Garvey, Claude McKay, and Langston Hughes. The American Revolution was a war fought for the independence of the colonies from the British, whereas the Regulators at the time stayed loyal to the British government and merely fought for governmental reform. C z?/ :%[MnnZ'=z~Wi]o?Wj2_&,wA@}%k(SJe``::## 0000019996 00000 n 11 0 obj By the summer of 1920, many saw Palmer as more of a threat to American civil liberties than a handful of radicals. Zora Neale Hurston, considered by many to be the most prolific African American writer of her time, explored themes of female identity and love in her books Dust Tracks on a Road and Their Eyes Were Watching God. The western area of the colony, also called the backcountry, consisted mostly of poor farming settlers whose income and resources were dependent on the yield of their crops. Facebook What did Massachusetts governor John Winthrop mean when he said, "We shall be as a city upon a hill"? The public approved of what came to be known as the Palmer Raids and deportation, and Palmer was well aware of the support. Near the beginning of the twentieth century, the Womens Christian Temperance Union and the Anti-Saloon League crusaded for legal prohibition. There are even reports that Governor Tryon once more raised taxes after the Battle of Alamance to pay for the cost of the militia who served there. By the way, Magoosh can help you study for both the SAT and ACT exams. Many African American women also found their voice during the Harlem Renaissance. And as before, many native-born Americans saw the immigrants as a threat to their livelihood and their image of America. By the time of the European settlement at Jamestown, Siouan-speaking Indians populate the eastern slopes of the Blue Ridge Mountains while Iroquoian-speaking Indians reside in the Great Valley to the west. In this way, the revolts showcase the tensions between different classes. It shows a womans sad face floating,abovebrightandgaudycitylights.\underline{\text{floating, above bright and gaudy city lights. B. British recognition of Native American sovereignty Which of the following statements about the Inca, Mayan, and Aztec civilizations is FALSE? Nicola Sacco, a shoe factory worker, and Bartolomeo Vanzetti, a fish peddler, were Italian immigrants and known atheists and anarchists. B. 191 0 obj Within these regional classifications, backcountry scholarship investigates the development of frontier communities, specifically addressing the political, economic, and social elements of backcrountry settlement and their relationship to the more established communities of the east. All multiple choice questions are taken from the 2017 APUSH Practice Exam. The backcountry settlers mostly shared similar backgrounds and social levels. 75 0 obj *\On,=t%{g:lvKMlGvVXM =8pZGTa(:Tj^SY1PS#rySiS&*3C[.OvN-N9zjJ1@m@d{ uma:k;}/AZ;-@Gk9Y! :UTG{ Q:.e]V`AIln'A I @b~(RVT_MaB-? Even though these extreme tactics were the work of a handful of anarchist, few people saw the difference between anarchy and communism. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. There, and in at least five new towns founded during the conflict, the economic demand created by refugees and the labor they could provide intermingled with the needs of soldiers and camp followers to stir a dynamic economic mix out of which true market-town economies emerged. D. Correct as is, Some of the more advanced Native American cultures did all of the following EXCEPT, engage in significant ocean voyages of discovery. John Lederer, a German explorer, may be the first white man to visit the Blue Ridge Mountains. chsideoftheSyrianArabRepublic-Trkiyeborder,2009-17Landusetypeclassication,2. 0000016974 00000 n Some of McKays poem titles included If We Must Die and To the White Fiends. Langston Hughes, considered to be one of the best poets of the period, described his feelings during his first visit to Harlem by saying Harlem! Questions are taken from the 2017 APUSH Practice Exam the SAT and ACT exams seven of Declaration... 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