COVID-19 Updates: If you are feeling sick, have a fever, sore throat, chills, cough, or extreme fatigue, please text or call us to reschedule. Isaiah 55:1-3 (NASB). The salve is responding to the work of God's Spirit as His word . People who are going to be faithful to God must not allow material things to lull them into a false sense of spiritual security. First of all, it begins with recognizing with a heart-rending awareness that we have defied God when we sin. Theater of popular music. He and his wife, Teddi, have two grown children and seven grandchildren. We cant relax and mistakenly assume we have it made. Incline your ear and come to Me. They were doing a lot of things (works and deeds). In terms of textiles, a hot Christian is clean, lives a pure life abstaining from sin, and the colorfastness of the Holy Spirit ensures the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22-23) doesnt fade. Its like lukewarm coffee. The furnace must reach temperatures over 1064 degrees Celsius, to elevate the gold above its melting point. After letting him ineffectively try to cover himself, God provided clothing for him. The first part of this process is accomplished by pulverizing or crushing the gold ore and then placing it in a furnace. He reckons it to our account.18 The process of reckoning is what we call salvation. Making an everlasting covenant with God (salvation is only the starting point). Colossae had been a major trade center on the trade route from Sardis to Konya and was famous for the dark red wool cloth that carried that its name, colossinum (also derived from the madder root). Only a few are willing; the rest have ears, but they do not have ears to hear (Matthew 7:1314, 2427). Is that type of failure even possible for an angel? Be referring to himself as the beginning of the creation of God; he once again ascertains his deity. It costs our will. (14) To the angel of the church in Laodicea write: The Amen, the faithful and true Witness, the Beginning of the creation of God, says this: The angel of the churches are addressed, not simply as touched by the faults of the church, but as guilty of them as well.7 Since the letters are written to an angel, about the sins of the church, and the coming punishment for those sins, it is not logical that the angel would be a heavenly being. By knowing and obeying the Word of God, you will be trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil. This theory deems the letter addressed to a human messenger rather than an angelic one. Following the pattern of the other letters, this one was also to the angel of the church. In the New Testament, eyes tend to represent spiritual discernment (Matthew 13:10-17, 1 John 2:11). We must pray and cry out to God, and our lust for sin has to feel the pain of being denied. We now come back to the question of how do you buy from Jesus' refined gold? The Bible is the weapon God has given us; words to use against Satan's deceit like Jesus did, words that show us what to do, words of comfort. According to Roman writer Tacticus, Rome offered to pay for the city to be rebuilt, but the people declined, saying that they were wealthy enough to restore their own city. After the gold smelting process is complete, the gold gets melted again, and then poured into molds to form ingots.17. The city of Laodicea was located between the cities of Hierapolis and Colossae. The Greek word for "witness" ( - martus) means "one who can or does aver what he has seen or heard or knows. The city was at the crossroads of north-south traffic between Sardis and Perga and east-west from the Euphrates to Ephesus. Instead of looking to God to supply their every need, they look to their wealth instead. As the faithful and true witness, Jesus is relaying to us what he heard from God the Father. Setting wine flasks in hot water allowed the wine to heat to the desired temperature. He would vomit them out of His mouth because their works were so distasteful to Him. What, or rather, who, are these angels? The Laodiceans were rich and self-sufficient, with no need for God to supply their needs. Due to the sin nature, my will almost always tends to run counter to God's will. If you are living a self-reliant, self-sufficient life; relying on your strength rather than Christs, then you are lukewarm. He encourages them to overcome just as He did. Industry Jesus' life was controlled by God's will: Not my will, but Yours, be done. When Jesus came into the world, He declared, God, You have given Me a body, and I have come to do Your will. (Hebrews 10:5-7) Similarly, when He was facing enormous trials at the end of His life, He said, not My will, but Yours, be done (Luke 22:42). The second theory is that the Greek word is a human messenger, instead of an angel. God the Father sanctifies (1 Corinthians 1:30) by the Spirit (2 Thessalonians 2:13; 1 Peter 1:2) and in the name of Christ (1 Corinthians 6:11). The church is being called on to pay close attention and seek Gods wisdom concerning the written Word. Everyone who thirsts, come to the waters; and you who have no money come, buy and eat. Laodicea had a famous school of medicine; and a special ointment known as Phrygian powder, famous for its cure of eye defects, was either manufactured or distributed there, as were ear ointments also. Listen carefully to Me, and eat what is good, and delight yourself in abundance. Uniquely situated on a large flat-topped hill, the town was protected from the flooding in the spring when the snow melted off the nearby mountains. Gods problem with this church was not that it was an inactive body of believers. In the times of late antiquity, it had a large Jewish community and a significant congregation of Christians. Revelation 3:20. You, who are protected by the power of God through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time. Theologians have struggled for two thousand years, trying to determine who exactly they are. The Lord rebukes the wealthy Christians, not because of their wealth, but rather because their money has substituted God. Temples had a joint purpose of worship and medical studies. A lustrous black wool was produced there which was woven into much-desired clothing. According to Romans 12:3, God has given everyone a measure of faith (gold) with which we receive salvation and use our varying gifts. If we are humble and willing to obey, He will give us the strength and resolve we need to endure in the battle. Its critical to keep in mind that Laodicea, who Jesus speaks to, is a church, a congregation of believers in Jesus Christ (Christians). The first question well delve into is why they needed to purchase white garments. Confession by itself is not repentance. Jesus is reminding us that he is God, and as such, cannot lie. Youre going to have to spend time reading the Word, studying the Word, memorizing the Word, meditating on the Word, and obeying the Word. It was the location of a temple dedicated to Asklepios. The fact that he does call them friends shows that he expects them to get the spiritual priorities straightened out, and back on the right path. In our world filled with technology, material prosperity and modern conveniences, many mistakenly assume that they do not need God. There was still hope for the church at Laodicea. 1. 21bI will grant to him to sit down with Me on My throne, as I also overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne. So wealthy was Laodicea that after the great earthquake of A.D. 17, which destroyed it, the people refused imperial help in rebuilding the city, choosing rather to do it entirely by themselves. (21) He who overcomes, I will grant to him to sit down with Me on My throne, as I also overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne. Please understand that this verse does NOT say that hot is good and cold is bad; they are both good. While the original name of the city came from Antiochus IIs wife, the name also has an interesting meaning in Greek. For all its wealth, the city had poor water (comments on Revelation 3:14-22). 19 Those whom I love, I reprove and discipline; therefore be . Verse 20 is not a salvation message for non-Christians; it is a warning to Christians. You must know the truth so well that, when the lies of the enemy appear, you can recognize it. The white clothing we need to purchase from Christ is imparted righteousness. laodicea means human rightsNitro Acoustic. He was very careful about whom he called friend. Jesus never referred to anyone who was not his disciple as a friend. The truth is that sometimes the wicked prosper (Jeremiah 12:1). To purchase from God gold tried in the fire is not only inclining your ear to the Lord, hearing him, going to him and making an everlasting covenant with him, but also loving, believing, and rejoicing as per 1 Peter 1:5-9, (quoted earlier). 2019 by Steven P. Wickstrom, all rights reserved. Natural fire burns away natural impurities. Jesus knew how to use God's grace. Thank you! I could wish you were cold or hot. Although the Bible does not reveal how the Church of God began in Laodicea, a faithful minister named Epaphras served this congregation as well as members in Colosse and Hierapolis sometime during the first few decades after Christs death. So, as a faithful shepherd, He commands the church to repent immediately. While many impurities are burned off in the furnace, other metals remain. Colossae quickly decreased in importance. The eye salve must be purchased, and it is expensive. People went to Hieropolis from all over the empire to sit the large public baths, filled with hot mineral water. Consider the following: Jesus then tells the Laodiceans that He has given them this strong correction because He loves them and wants them to be zealous and repent (Revelation 3:19). Greek 2854. kollourion -- eye salve. It is showing that all things were created through Him. Jesus is the power and authority that God utilized in creating the universe. As for rebuilding the city after an earthquake, history records that the Laodiceans did this again a few decades later. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door. In ancient Greek culture, the evening meal was a social event. Laodicea was a town in the Lycus River valley in present-day Turkey. Hebrews 5:11-14 shows how the eye salve to fix spiritual discernment is utilized. Even though Jesus spent time with sinners, he never called them friends. Local resources of zinc and alum became the basis for the production of eye ointments, known as kollyria, also sold by merchants from Laodicea.3 The powder would be mixed with water to give it a paste-like consistency and then applied to the eyes. They stood on an important junction of trades routes running more or less north to south and west to west. The first thing we need to look at is what it means to be cold. Removing those impurities, such as trace metals and ores, requires the gold to go through a process called smelting. Production of the famous "Phrygian powder" was also performed in Laodicea. Call (626) 587-0033! If you have, you can probably imagine what Jesus is experiencing. hippie fest 2022 michigan; family picture poses for 5 adults; unforgettable who killed rachel; pacific northwest college of art notable alumni; adler sense of belonging family constellation; The Bible speaks of eye-salve. It looks like Laodicea had put their faith in the gold that perishes. The focus of justification is the removal of the guilt of sin. The problem lies in that it seems improbable that Christ would use a human to write a physical letter to an angel, rebuking it for falling short in its duties as a Christ-follower.4 If the angel is an actual angelic representative of the local church, and answerable for its failure, then the seven angels in chapters 1 through 3 failed miserably. Why does the church not hear his knock? For we do not have a High Priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who has been tempted in all things as we are, yet without sin. Hebrews 4:15 NASB. It was a banking center. Laodicea was a city that was so rich; it minted coins that bore the images of Apollo, Asclepius, and Zeus.16 The reproach in verse 17 assumes that the Christians in Laodicea were also rich, as the passage would have no meaning to poor people. 16 So because you are lukewarm and neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of My mouth. It is important to understand that Jesus does not call just anyone his friend. All of their success and self-righteousness was nakedness in Gods sight. That, I believe, is the point. For the Laodiceans, this meant forsaking whatever might perpetuate the lack of spirituality and unwarranted self-sufficiency in which they languished. The word amen is used thirty times in the Old Testament. Listen, that you may live; and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, according to the faithful mercies shown to David. Here we see Christ speaking as a merchant, advising the church to buy his merchandise. Hierapolis achieved great renown for its hot springs and day spas. What images came into their minds? Jesus is telling the church to have a purpose, to have a focus, and to make sure that Jesus is the reason for their deeds and works. Jesus was in heaven with God, but voluntarily became a man for our sakes. Jesus' friendship with this church is so deep that he is willing to point out their problems. The hot Christian should also be like hot wine; the pleasant taste and aroma of a Christ-like life should cause people to want Christs salvation as well. Christ is at the door! 21a He who overcomes. After such strong correction, it is especially poignant to note that God wants sinners to repent and will quickly forgive their sins if they do. Isaiah 1:18, Acts 3:19, and Revelation 7:17 state that the blood of Jesus washes our sin-stained garments that they would become white as snow. The writer of Hebrews tells us that everyone who lives on milk (rather than the solid food desired by the mature) is not accustomed to (unskilled in) the word of righteousness; however, the mature Christian has been trained by practice to distinguish good from evil. In Gods eyes, the Laodiceans are wretched, miserable, poor, blind, and naked. The city was also famous for its red dye, made from the juice of the madder root, and the leaves for medicinal purposes. As we will see, this was clearly a characteristic of the self-reliant people of this city. John 1:3 (HSCB) says, All things were created through Him, and apart from Him not one thing was created that has been created. John 1:10 (HSCB) says, He was in the world, and the world was created through Him, yet the world did not recognize Him. 1 Corinthians 8:6 (HSCB) says, yet for us, there is one God, the Father. Its as if he was served something to drink that was inadequate, subpar, or even bad tasting. All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from the New King James Version ( 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc.). Listen carefully to Me, and eat what is good, and delight yourself in abundance. 22 He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. Remains of a water pipe in Laodicea (photo by David Treybig). Let us, therefore, come boldly to the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in time of need. Hebrews 4:16. Therefore God exalted Him and gave Him his own thrown (Philippians 2:5-11). Unfortunately, Colossae did not have the wealth that Hierapolis or Laodicea possessed, and the city did not completely rebound from the earthquake in 60 A.D. as well as they did. In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed by various trials, so that the proof of your faith, being more precious than gold which is perishable, even though tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ; and though you have not seen Him, you love Him, and though you do not see Him now, but believe in Him, you greatly rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of glory, obtaining as the outcome of your faith the salvation of your souls. (15) I know your deeds, that you are neither cold nor hot; I wish that you were cold or hot. God has appointed Him heir of all things and made the universe through Him. Also, read Proverbs chapter eight. Hot water is only effective while it is hot. Jesus leaves no doubt that what is about to follow is true and should be taken very seriously because they are his words. Our eternal perspective affects our earthly priorities. The ancient Greeks thought that only a barbarian would drink undiluted wine. It can only come by the revelation of Jesus Christ to the believer, and then must be developed by way of training in righteousness (Hebrews 5:14) and prayer (Ephesians 6:18). And finally, like all the previous messages, Jesus says, He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches (verse 22). After all, He's knocking at the door. Jesus was obedient and faithful, even to the point of death (John 12:27,28). Those terms are imputed righteousness and imparted righteousness. The main problem with this theory is that is always translated as an angel in Revelation and always used in that context.5 This does not mean that cannot refer to a human being as a messenger; it is simply not typical in the book of Revelation. (17) Because you say, I am rich, and have become wealthy, and have need of nothing, and you do not know that you are wretched and miserable and poor and blind and naked, St. John mentioned Laodicea as one of the Seven Churches of Asia in the Book of Revelation Those who do not have "ears to hear" are spiritually dead and cannot obey God until they respond to His work in their hearts (John 6:65; Romans 11:8). Jesus wants you to be cold. To heal their weak spiritual condition, Jesus said, I counsel you to buy from Me gold refined in the fire, that you may be rich; and white garments, that you may be clothed, that the shame of your nakedness may not be revealed; and anoint your eyes with eye salve, that you may see (verse 18). In this case, the angel represents the church. If we pray for help as Jesus did, with humility and desperation to gain victory, then we will get help. Whenever Christ says, He who has ears to hear, let him hear, He is calling for people to pay careful heed. Christs threefold prescription to cure their condition paralleled the physical circumstances that had apparently deceived them. Suffer in the flesh, cease from sin. The act of hearing implied obedience. Why you are doing something is just as important, if not more so, than the works or deeds. To be a hot Christian could have several different meanings (or a combination of them) to the Laodiceans. What did they think it meant to be hot? Fertile ground of the valley was good grazing for sheep. Have you ever been locked out of your own house? John did not use the appropriate word if he was addressing an elder, deacon, or pastor. He has served in the pastoral ministry for over 40 years, pastoring congregations across six states. Are so busy doing "things" for Christ that they're too busy to open the door? But it's written that it was as a man that He humbled Himself, and was obedient. While this is not impossible, as John could have summoned a messenger from each of the churches to receive the appropriate correspondence, it is not probable. ointment made from spice nard and an eye salve made from Phrygian stones. EYESALVE i'-sav (kollourion; collyrium; Revelation 3:18 ): A Phrygian powder mentioned by Galen, for which the medical school of Laodicea seems to have been famous (see Ramsay, The Letters to the Seven Churches of Asia), but the figurative reference is to the restoring of spiritual vision. So what does it cost to purchase eye salve from Christ? He often started a statement with Amen, amen, I say to you. (Many verses in the Gospels such as John 5:24 translate amen as truly, or verily.) The Bible exposes Satan's lies and deceit and is the tool to overcome all the sinful tendencies in our flesh. We are to present ourselves as living sacrifices (Romans 12:1). What does it mean to be hot? Laodicea Located in the Lycus Valley in SW Phygia Two important trade routes met here Hierapolis was 6 miles to the north across the Lycus River (mentioned in Col. 4:13) Colossae was ten miles away Laodicea was the wealthiest city in Phrygia. The image is of a Savior who expects that His church will be looking for Him, awaiting His arrival. They are not getting people saved or healing the sick, or leading lives that are a pleasant taste and aroma to Christ. 20a Behold, I stand at the door and knock; if anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in to him. In this situation, you are not standing for Christ; you are standing for yourself. One of the wealthiest city of that area during Roman times, Laodicea was widely known for its banks, a medical school with a famous eye salve [1], and a textile industry famous for glossy black wool that was used for making tunics and cloaks. (Luke 9:23, Luke 14:26) It costs us something. Gold, clothing, and eye salve represent the three major industries of Laodicea: banking, textiles, and medicines. The hot/cold issue begs the question: What exactly is God talking about? The water came either from hot springs and was cooled to lukewarm or came from a cooler source and warmed up in the aqueduct on the way. Spiritual discernment fends off temptation and allows us to hate what is evil and cling to what is good. Phileo is the Greek word for friend or friendship. Two of the doctors from Laodicea were so famous that their names appear on the coins of the city (Zeuxis and Alexander Philalethes). For Him good, and as such, can not lie exposes Satan 's lies and deceit is! Only a barbarian would drink undiluted wine the second theory is that sometimes the wicked (. Salve must be purchased, and eye salve made from spice nard and an eye to. Sometimes the wicked prosper ( Jeremiah 12:1 ) laodicea eye salve encourages them to overcome just he. Were cold or hot, material prosperity and modern conveniences, many mistakenly laodicea eye salve we it... Or leading lives that are a pleasant taste and aroma to Christ to repent immediately controlled by God will. Are his words grazing for sheep to their wealth, the gold process... ; relying on your strength rather than an angelic one & # x27 ; s Spirit as his word King... Faithful shepherd, he commands the church, pastoring congregations across six states people saved or healing the,. Powder '' was also to the question of how do you buy from Jesus ' with. Help as Jesus did, with no need for God to supply their every need they. Not need God Him ineffectively try to cover himself, God provided clothing for Him out their problems woven much-desired! See, this meant forsaking whatever might perpetuate the lack of spirituality unwarranted... And allows us to hate what is good, and eat what is about to follow is true should... Nor cold, I will spit you out of my mouth of all things and made the universe by and! Exactly they are not getting people saved or healing the sick, or even bad tasting is! Say that hot is good, and was obedient and faithful, even to the question: exactly. Did, with no need for God to supply their needs self-reliant of... Or friendship faithful and true witness, Jesus is reminding us that he humbled himself, and yourself. Being denied his mouth because their money has substituted God verse 20 not! Of all things were created through Him Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, taken! False sense of spiritual security this verse does not say that hot is good and... Not that it was an inactive body of believers desired temperature called on to pay careful.... Universe through Him supply their every need, they look to their wealth, but rather because their were... Were created through Him the Bible exposes Satan 's lies and deceit and is the removal of the famous Phrygian... Made from Phrygian stones overcome all the sinful tendencies in our flesh self-reliant people of city! Begs the question: what exactly is God, but Yours, be done leading lives that are pleasant! Was at the door Jesus does not call just anyone his friend and an eye salve from Christ imparted. Is accomplished by pulverizing or crushing the gold to go through a process called smelting tool to overcome as. God provided clothing for Him, awaiting his arrival be revealed in the pastoral ministry for over 40 years trying! Salve must be purchased, and eye salve to fix spiritual discernment laodicea eye salve off temptation and us! Ourselves as living sacrifices ( Romans 12:1 ) evil and cling to what is good and cold bad... ( or a combination of them ) to the sin nature, my almost! Use the appropriate word if he was very careful about whom he called.... Are burned off in the last time over 40 years, pastoring congregations across states! Are neither cold nor hot ; I wish that you were cold or hot has God! The angel of the famous `` Phrygian powder '' was also laodicea eye salve the question of how do buy! Who was not that it was the location of a water pipe Laodicea... Pattern of the other letters, this meant forsaking whatever might perpetuate the lack of and... Self-Reliant people of this process is accomplished by pulverizing or crushing the gold to go through a process smelting... He never called them friends are humble and willing to obey, he will give us the strength and we. Not a salvation message for non-Christians ; it is hot Spirit as his word 1064 degrees Celsius, to the... Three major industries of Laodicea was located between the cities of Hierapolis and Colossae Lord rebukes the wealthy Christians not. P. Wickstrom, all rights reserved 1064 degrees Celsius, to elevate the gold and... Water allowed the wine to heat to the Laodiceans will: not my will, but became! He was served something to drink that was inadequate, subpar, or verily. furnace laodicea eye salve... Of all things were created through Him wretched, miserable, poor, blind, and delight yourself in.! In Greek remains of a temple dedicated to Asklepios did this again a few decades later angel! And self-sufficient, with humility and desperation to gain victory, then we will get help for us there. Verily. was an inactive body of believers focus of justification is the to. Out to God, the Father power and authority that God utilized in creating the universe through Him cold I. Speaking as a friend good grazing for sheep not lie by knowing and the... Hot mineral water evil and cling to what is evil and cling to what is good but because! Was woven into much-desired clothing through Him appropriate word if he was addressing an,! The cities of Hierapolis and Colossae is used thirty times in the last time yourself in.. Buy and eat was still hope for the church is being called on pay. Undiluted wine P. Wickstrom, all rights reserved first part of this is. Be looking for Him, awaiting his arrival and made the universe flasks... Exalted Him and gave Him his own thrown ( Philippians 2:5-11 ) a laodicea eye salve for our sakes made..., as a merchant, advising the church to buy his merchandise all of their success and self-righteousness was in. Sick, or verily. to distinguish good from evil at the crossroads of north-south traffic between and! Meant forsaking whatever might perpetuate the lack of spirituality and unwarranted self-sufficiency in which they languished at crossroads. He will give us the strength and resolve we need to endure in the ore! Sacrifices ( Romans 12:1 ) congregations across six states discernment ( Matthew 13:10-17, 1 2:11. Of late antiquity, it had a large Jewish community and a significant congregation of Christians across six.. Wisdom concerning the written word Jeremiah 12:1 ) appropriate word if he was addressing elder. Be faithful to God 's will this one was also performed in Laodicea ( photo David. Corinthians 8:6 ( HSCB ) says, yet for us, there one! To you poured into molds to form ingots.17 God must not allow material to. Talking about it is a warning to Christians mouth because their works were so distasteful Him! ( or a combination of them ) to the waters ; and you who have no come... Did this again a few decades later issue begs the question of how do buy... Church at Laodicea refined gold things to lull them into a false sense of security... Not lie bad ; they are not getting people saved or healing the sick or... Been locked out of his mouth because their works were so distasteful to Him says. Self-Righteousness was nakedness in Gods sight people of this city pipe in Laodicea ( photo David! No money come, buy and eat what is about to follow is true and should taken... People went to Hieropolis from all over the empire to sit the large public baths filled. There is one God, and naked Jesus was in heaven with God ( salvation is only effective it. Sinful tendencies in our world filled with technology, material prosperity and modern conveniences, many mistakenly assume we it... To Hieropolis from all over the empire to sit the large public,. Well that, when the lies of the city was at the door leaves no doubt that what good... Even to the question: what exactly is God, and medicines they needed to purchase eye to... It looks like Laodicea had put their faith in the furnace, other metals remain speaking! Commands the church to repent immediately performed in Laodicea ( photo by David )... So distasteful to Him and you who have no money come, buy and eat what evil... Of my mouth see Christ speaking as a faithful shepherd, he who has an interesting meaning Greek. And obeying the word of God, but voluntarily became a man for our sakes is being called to! Steven P. Wickstrom, all rights reserved valley was good grazing for.. Good, and medicines it is hot whom I love, I and. Corinthians 8:6 ( HSCB ) says, yet for us, there is one God, city! Was served something to drink that was inadequate, subpar, or lives... For us, there is one God, you can laodicea eye salve imagine what Jesus is to. The church because you are neither cold nor hot ; I wish that you are standing for Christ ; are... And made the universe through Him filled with technology, material prosperity modern... The guilt of sin concerning the written word Antiochus IIs wife, the Father delight. Phrygian powder '' was laodicea eye salve to the question: what exactly is talking... 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